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Peppermint

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COMERG • Botanical extraction

Peppermint

Mentha piperita L.

Turn peppermint into a premium essential oil, tincture or full-spectrum extract with COMERG equipment. Our cold, room-temperature, low-pressure process pulls a dark-green, intensely aromatic oil from the herb while keeping the full menthol-rich character of the plant intact, the result you see in the profile below.

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≥70% volatile oil • 21% menthol

The plant

A cool, sharp signature

Peppermint is a hardy aromatic hybrid mint of the Lamiaceae family, prized for the bright menthol note carried in its essential oil. It is one of the most widely used flavour and fragrance botanicals in the world, at home in everything from oral care to fine perfumery.

Worked from dried, ground aerial parts, it gives up its oil readily to a gentle, low-temperature process, which is exactly what protects that fresh, cooling character. Nothing is added, and the natural compound balance of the herb is preserved.

Raw material

Botanical nameMentha piperita L.
FamilyLamiaceae
Plant partStems / aerial parts
ConditionDried, ground
OriginBulgaria
AvailabilityAll year

The extract

What the process delivers

Run on COMERG equipment, peppermint yields a standardised, high-purity oil, batch after batch. Because the extraction is cold and solvent-light, with no high heat, the true aromatic profile of the herb carries straight through to the finished extract. The figures below are typical of a standardised BMin-70.1 grade.

≥70%Volatile oil v/w
31%Menthone
21%Menthol
<25 °CExtraction temp
97%Compound recovery
~300 kgHerb per kg extract

The method

Cold extraction, in three steps

No heat, no leftover solvent. This is what happens inside a COMERG aerosol system, and why the oil keeps its full character.

1

Pressurised R134a flooding

Non-toxic liquefied R134a gas is introduced to the dried herb at controlled, low pressure. There is no heat, the cycle begins and stays at room temperature.

2

Selective aromatic dissolution

The liquid gas gently dissolves menthol, menthone, menthyl acetate and the other volatile compounds, while the heat-sensitive aromatics stay structurally intact.

3

Recovery and pure extract

The R134a is fully recovered and recycled in a closed loop. What is left is a concentrated peppermint extract at 70-75% volatile oil, with under 0.1 g/kg residue.

Aromatic profile

The compound fingerprint

Principal constituents identified by GC-MS, each above 1%. Menthone and menthol lead the profile and give the extract its fresh, cooling character.

Menthone
31%
Menthol
21%
Menthyl acetate
10%
iso-Menthone
4%
cis-Sabinene hydrate
4%
1,8-Cineole
3%
Pulegone
3%
neo-Menthol
2%
β-Caryophyllene
2%
Germacrene
2%
Linalool + β-bourbonene
2%
Piperitone
1%
0%10%20%30%+

Waxes and other extractables max. 30%. Per-batch GC-MS report available on request.

Specification

BMin-70.1 at a glance

Identity & origin

Botanical nameMentha piperita L.
Plant partStems / aerial parts
OriginBulgaria
Product codeBMin-70.1
CAS No.84082-70-2
EINECS No.282-015-4

Production

MethodLiquefied-gas extraction
TemperatureBelow 25 °C
SolventFood-grade (Dir. 97/60/EC)
Solvent residue< 0.1 g/kg
StandardisationDeclared volatile oil
Concentration1 kg ≈ 280-320 kg herb

Physical

AppearanceDark-green oily liquid
Volatile oil≥ 70% v/w (ASTA 70-75%)
Density @20 °C935 g/l
Refractive index1.4766
Acid value17.1 mg KOH/g
Flash point> 61 °C

Solubility & output

In oilsFully soluble
In 40% alcoholPartial
In waterInsoluble
FormsEssential oil, tincture, extract
Typical pack2.50 l / 6.25 l
Shelf life2 years

Measured properties

Tested, not assumed

Antioxidant activity

DPPH free-radical method

IC500.331 mg/ml
Maximal inhibition91.8%
At concentration1.2 mg/ml

Antimicrobial activity

MIC / MBC, % w/v

S. aureus / S. epidermidis0.2 / 0.2
E. coli0.4 / 0.4
C. albicans0.4 / 0.4
S. abony0.4 / 0.8
P. aeruginosa0.8 / >1.0

Applications

What you can make

Food & flavour Confectionery Beverages Oral care Perfumery Cosmetics & personal care Aromatherapy blends

The extract can be taken concentrated or diluted in a carrier oil to suit the application. As a guide, a concentrated peppermint extract is typically dosed at 1-20 mg per kg of finished food product.

Why the COMERG line

Built for botanicals like peppermint

The profile and purity above are not an accident of the plant alone, they are what the right equipment makes repeatable. Our line is engineered around the things that matter when you process an aromatic herb.

Room temperatureR134a aerosol extraction works cold and at low pressure, so delicate menthol and the fresh top notes are not cooked off.
Fully automatedClosed-loop systems run the cycle for you, so results stay consistent and one operator can handle the line.
Fast cycles, high yieldLow-pressure extraction is quick and recovers up to 97% of the plant's compounds, more than older high-pressure CO2 lines from the same biomass.
Natural integrityThe process keeps the plant's full spectrum intact, with no solvent left behind and none of the character stripped out.
Scales with youFrom a 10 l bench unit to 2000 l production, the same method grows from R&D batches to full volume.
Clean and economicalIt uses around 85% less energy than solvent methods and needs no special hazardous-location facility, so your oil cost is essentially the herb.

Why it wins

Compared to the alternatives

Against steam, solvent and CO2, cold R134a extraction keeps more of the plant and runs cleaner and cooler.

FeatureCOMERG R134aSteam distillationSolventCO₂ supercritical
Process temperature< 25 °C (room temp)100-150 °C40-70 °C31-80 °C
Aromatic preservation95%+60-75%~85%~80%
Compound recoveryup to 97%70-85%80-90%85-92%
Solvent residue< 0.1 g/kgNoneNeeds post-purgeNone
Energy use85% less vs solventHighMedium-highVery high
Special facilityNot requiredNot requiredRequiredHigh-pressure safety
AutomationFully automatedManualSemi-automatedSemi-automated

From field to extract

The machines for peppermint

A complete COMERG line takes peppermint from field to finished oil. These are the core stages, each available as standalone equipment.

View all equipment
Product specificationFull composition, properties, packaging and handling for peppermint extract BMin-70.1.
Download PDF

Questions

Peppermint extraction, explained

A 100% natural peppermint extract, the basis for essential oil, tincture or full-spectrum extract. A standardised grade (BMin-70.1) reaches at least 70% volatile oil with the full menthol-rich character of the herb, with no additives.

Liquefied food-grade gas extraction at room temperature, below 25 °C, and low pressure. Because there is no high heat, the delicate aromatic compounds are preserved and solvent residue stays below 0.1 g/kg.

Low-pressure aerosol extraction runs cold, fast and fully automated, recovers up to 97% of the plant's compounds, uses about 85% less energy than solvent methods, and needs no special hazardous-location facility.

Roughly 1 kg of extract represents 280 to 320 kg of dried raw material, so a little goes a long way in a formulation.

Yes. The same method runs from a 10 l bench unit to 2000 l production systems, so you can start small and grow without changing process.

It is produced with a food-grade solvent per Directive 97/60/EC. It is a raw material for formulation, not intended for direct consumption or undiluted topical use, and users are responsible for compliance with applicable legislation.

Yes. A per-batch GC-MS analysis is available on request, and a Safety Data Sheet per 2006/1907/EC is supplied with the product.

Set up your peppermint line

Tell us your throughput and target product. We will recommend the right equipment, share a specification and reply with pricing and lead time, usually within 48 hours.

COMERG extracts are raw materials for product formulation. They are not intended for direct consumption or for undiluted topical application in cosmetics, perfumery or aromatherapy. This information is provided to the best of our knowledge and is not a substitute for prior testing of suitability for the intended use. Keep away from children.

The peppermint line

Equipment for processing peppermint

The machines below make up the peppermint line, the equipment that takes the herb through to an essential oil, tincture or extract. Request a quote on any unit and we will reply with pricing and lead time.

testing

  • 1000L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    1000L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    An industrial-scale aerosol extraction system for very high-volume, room-temperature, residue-free processing of any botanical.

  • 100L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    100L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    A commercial-scale low-pressure aerosol system that gently extracts essential oils and aromatics from any botanical at room temperature, with no residue.

  • 10L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    10L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    An entry-level, fully automated low-pressure aerosol system that gently extracts essential oils and aromatics from virtually any botanical at room temperature, with no residue.

  • 10T Conveyor Dryer System

    10T Conveyor Dryer System

    A continuous belt dryer that gently dries freshly harvested botanical biomass on a four-layer, 12 m mesh belt at an adjustable 0-90 °C, fed and discharged automatically.

  • 150L Fully Automated Compound Remediation System

    150L Fully Automated Compound Remediation System

    A production-scale system that refines large lots of botanical extract to a fixed specification at room temperature, with no thermal damage to the active profile.

  • 2000L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    2000L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    Our largest aerosol extraction platform, built for maximum-volume industrial production with the same gentle, residue-free low-pressure process.

  • 200L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    200L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    A high-capacity commercial low-pressure aerosol system for room-temperature, residue-free extraction of essential oils and aromatics from any botanical.

  • 20L Aerosol Extraction System

    20L Aerosol Extraction System

    A compact production-scale low-pressure aerosol system that gently extracts essential oils and aromatics from any botanical at room temperature, with no residue.

  • 20L MAX HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    20L MAX HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    A dual-vessel 20L MAX system that doubles throughput while keeping the same gentle, room-temperature, residue-free aerosol extraction for any botanical.

  • 25L Fully Automated Compound Remediation System

    25L Fully Automated Compound Remediation System

    A pilot-scale system that scales a validated remediation method to repeatable batches, stripping targeted impurities from extract while protecting the active profile.

  • 30L Ultrasonic Extraction System

    30L Ultrasonic Extraction System

    A 30L ultrasonic-assisted extraction system that uses 20 kHz cavitation to rupture plant cells and release oils into solvent quickly, at low temperature, with vacuum filtration.

  • 500L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    500L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    A large-scale industrial aerosol system delivering high-volume, room-temperature, residue-free botanical extraction at low pressure.

  • 500L Vacuum Drying Oven with Drawer

    500L Vacuum Drying Oven with Drawer

    A production-scale 18 cu ft vacuum oven with a pull-out drawer and integrated pump that purges and dries large batches of botanical extract at low temperature.

  • 50L Crystallization Reactor

    50L Crystallization Reactor

    A 50L jacketed reactor that crystallises high-purity botanical isolates from a distilled feed under precise temperature and agitation control, with repeated recrystallisation for maximum purity.

  • 50L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    50L HTE Fully Automated Aerosol Extraction System

    A floor-standing production-scale low-pressure aerosol system that gently extracts essential oils and aromatics from any botanical at room temperature, with no residue.

  • 50L Vacuum Drying Oven

    50L Vacuum Drying Oven

    A compact 2 cu ft vacuum oven that purges residual solvent and gently dries botanical extracts at low temperature under vacuum, protecting colour, aroma and actives.